In Module 4 – Penalties you will distinguish

• An action designed to give the impression of an attack
• Ne-waza – tachi waza transition
• Continually keep the opponent’s fingers of one or both hands interlocked
• Bending back the opponent’s finger(s) in order to break his grip
• Encircling the end of the belt or jacket around any part of the opponent’s body.
• Application of shime-waza using either your own or your opponent’s belt
• Shime-waza or kansetsu-waza over-stretching the leg
• Hug directly the opponent for a throw (bear hug).
• Application of leg scissors to the opponent’s trunk (do-jime), neck or head (scissor with crossed feet), while stretching out the legs
• Correct preparation of judogi and belt
• Shido for Untidy Attire or Hair

Hansoku-make for Dangerous Techniques

• To “dive” headfirst, onto the tatami by bending forward and downward
• Head defense